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You are here: Home / Hand & Wrist Injury Claims / Broken Thumb Settlements (Car Accidents and More)

October 7, 2020 By Justin Ziegler, Lawyer 2 Comments

Broken Thumb Settlements (Car Accidents and More)

Thumb (to the left)
Thumb

If someone’s negligence caused your thumb fracture, you may be entitled to compensation.

A fractured thumb is a big deal.  It impacts your ability to grip things, which impacts your ability to enjoy life.  This increases the value of your claim for loss of enjoyment of life.

Many jobs require the use of your thumb.  If you can’t use your thumb, you may be unable to work.  Thus, you may also have a lost wage claim.

A broken thumb can increase your risk of getting arthritis later down the line.  If a doctor says that your thumb fracture increases your chance of getting arthritis later in life, this increases the full value of your case.

Let’s look at a couple of thumb fracture settlements.

$100K Settlement for Thumb Injury (Miami Car Accident)

A driver of a car carelessly drove the car into a wall.  The crash occurred in Miami, Florida.

The passenger injured his thumb.  I represented him.  I made a claim against the driver’s insurance.

He had surgery to fix his thumb.  I settled the case for $100,000 with the driver’s insurance company, The Hartford.

$10K Settlement for Thumb Fracture from Car Accident (Miami)

A pedestrian was walking in a crosswalk in Little Havana, Miami-Dade County, Florida.  A driver of a car hit the pedestrian.

An ambulance took her from the accident scene to the hospital.  She was diagnosed with a fracture of the shoulder and thumb.

She hired me shortly after the accident. Here is a photo of her (in my office) with a sling for her shoulder injury.

Splint for shoulder injury (humerus fracture)

As you can see from the photo, she has bruising on her left arm.  Accident victims should take photos of any bruising of their arm.  The victim can use this if the insurance company tries to argue that the claimant had the injury before the accident.

Specifically, her shoulder fracture was an impacted comminuted fracture of the humeral neck.  There was displacement of the greater tuberosity.

Her finger fractures were nondisplaced transverse fractures of the proximal metaphysis of the proximal and distal phalanges of the thumb.

Who paid the pedestrian’s medical bills?

The pedestrian didn’t own a car.  She didn’t live a relative who owned a car.  Thus, she was able to get $10,000 in personal injury protection (PIP) insurance benefits from the insurance company of the driver who hit her.

United Auto Insurance Company insured the car that hit her.  Therefore, they paid $10,000 directly to her medical providers for her medical bills.  This left her owing very little in medical bills.

Additionally, United Auto Insurance Company insured the at fault driver with a $10,000 BIL insurance policy.  United Auto paid us the $10,000 BIL limits to settle her personal injury claim.

The settlement check is below:

She was very happy with her portion of the settlement.  After my attorney’s fees, she received almost the entire settlement.  Here is a picture of her and Attorney Justin Ziegler after we gave her the settlement check:

Attorney Justin Ziegler and our happy client

Unfortunately, the driver wasn’t driving for Uber or Lyft that would have given him more insurance coverage.  Our client didn’t own a car or live with relatives.  Thus, she wasn’t entitled to uninsured motorist insurance.

How much is a skiers thumb injury worth?

In a Florida personal injury lawsuit, the value of pain and suffering for a skier’s thumb injury is between $25,000 and $35,000. This amount if based on jury verdict research in liberal counties in Florida such as Miami-Dade, Broward and Palm Beach County.

Skier’s thumb is an acute partial or complete rupture of the ulnar collateral ligament (UCL) of the thumb’s metacarpophalangeal joint (MCPJ) due to a hyperabduction trauma of the thumb.

Whilst both terms are often used interchangeably, skier’s thumb refers to the cause as being acute injury. In other words, a skier’s thumb is caused by an accident such as a your thumb hitting an airbag, or from a slip and fall.

Anatomy

The thumb is made up of two bones.  The first bone is called the distal phalange.  It goes from the tip of the thumb down to the knuckle.

The 2nd bone is called the proximal phalange.  It goes from the knuckle to the bottom of your thumb.  This is the location of the webbed area in the middle of the first finger and the thumb.

The thumb joins with your bone in the hand called the metacarpal.

A break can happen in any of the bones that I described above.  The worst fractures happen close to the joints.

These breaks are worth more.  This is because, in part, you have more pain and suffering associated with these breaks.

As I said, the most serious breaks happen at the base of thumb close to the wrist.

Types of Thumb Fractures

There are many different types of thumb fractures.

Rolando and Bennett fractures are breaks at your thumb’s base.  They affect the joint between a certain wrist bone and the thumb metacarpal.

Breaks that involve the joints are always harder to treat.  They have a higher chance of a bad outcome.

In a personal injury case, the more unfavorable the outcome, the higher the full settlement value of the case.  This is because an unfavorable outcome means that you’ve had or will have more pain and suffering.

Some types of thumb fractures are:

  • Intra-articular Comminuted
  • Extra-articular Transverse
  • Extra-articular Oblique
  • Intra-articular Bennett
  • Intra-articular Rolando

Breaks may also happen in the long part of your bone that is known as the metacarpal shaft.

Cause of Thumb Fractures

Thumb breaks are often caused by a direct impact, like a fall.  Some breaks can be caused from twisting.

If you have calcium deficiency or bone disease, you have a higher chance of fracturing your thumb.  If you one of these conditions, and someone’s negligence caused your thumb fracture, you may be entitled to compensation.

You aren’t penalized because you had one of these pre-existing issues that made you higher at risk for a fracture.

Pain and Suffering

Signs that you may have a broken thumb are:

  • Cold feeling or no feeling in your thumb
  • An odd-looking thumb
  • Very sensitive to touch
  • Decreased or unable to move your thumb
  • Swelling
  • Horrible pain at the break area

Should You Go To The Doctor if You Have a Thumb Injury?

Yes.  If you think that you fractured or injured your thumb, you should go to the doctor.  If you delay getting medical treatment, it may make it harder to align the bones correctly, because of additional swelling.  You may wind up with a bad result.

The responsible party’s insurance company will argue that your case value should be decreased by any issues that could’ve been avoided if you went to the doctor as soon as possible.

In Florida, you will lose your Personal Injury Protection (PIP) benefits if you don’t see a doctor within 14 days of the accident.

The doctor may give you a padded splint to stop the bone from shifting more out of place.  If the doctor suggests a splint and you don’t use it, and your injury is worsened as a result, the insurance company will argue that your case value should be decreased for any issues that would’ve been avoided if you wore the splint.

The doctor will ask you how the injury happened.  Assume that he or she will write down every word that you say, so choose your words wisely.

This is true even if the doctor doesn’t have your chart with him.  If the doctor isn’t taking notes while examining you, he or she will write notes down after looking at your injury.

Treatment

Treatment Without Surgery

If the bone fragments of the fracture haven’t moved (displaced) a lot, or if the fracture is in the middle (shaft) of your bone, the doctor may be able to use a uniquely designed cast called a spica cast.  It holds the bone fragments in location.

If you don’t get surgery, the full value of the case is smaller.

Surgery

Whether you need surgery will depend upon where the fracture is located, and how much movement there is between the broken pieces of the bone.

If you get surgery, it increases the full value of the case for settlement purposes.  If the doctor operates on your broken thumb, he or she will either use a device:

  • Inside your thumb that holds the bone fragments together. (Internal fixation)
  • Outside your thumb that holds the bone fragments together.  (External fixation)

Outlook

If your bones stay in a fixed position, broken thumbs usually heal well.  This results in a smaller settlement because you’re not left with much of a disability.

If you’re thumb gets infected around the surgical wound, this increases the full value of your case.

Just like any injured joint, you have a higher chance of getting arthritis after a thumb fracture.  This can reduce motion and decrease strength in your thumb.

If your doctor says that you have an increased chance of getting arthritis due to the thumb fracture, this increases the full value of your case.

Are thumb fractures worth more than finger fractures?

All things equal, the doctor will give you a higher impairment rating for a broken thumb as opposed to a broken finger.  Thus, thumb fractures generally have a higher full settlement value than finger fracture cases.

I’ve settled many Florida personal injury cases for clients who’ve injured their thumb.

Did someone’s carelessness cause your injury in an accident in Florida, or on a cruise or boat? 

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Filed Under: Hand & Wrist Injury Claims

I will not become your attorney by you leaving a comment. There is a time limit to file a lawsuit. All comments will be public. This includes the name that you enter. I only represent people who were hurt in Florida or on a cruise ship; or if the injured person lives in Florida or a family member (in the case of a death) lives in Florida. This is because I am only licensed in Florida.

Comments

  1. Dal says

    January 28, 2018 at 6:42 am

    My wife sustained a broken finger on her right hand as cabin door slammed shut unexpectedly due to high winds in port as balcony door was open.

    Have not talked to legal counsel as yet. She had operation this week here at home. Ruined cruise, lots of pain and suffering, not to mention impact on performing normal tasks. Will be actively seeking legal advice next week.

    I understand that we must determine whether ship was negligent by not advising guests that high winds from balcony can cause a violent closing of cabin door.

    Reply
    • Justin Ziegler, Lawyer says

      January 31, 2018 at 1:49 pm

      I am sorry to hear that your wife was injured. You should speak with a lawyer immediately. She should speak with a lawyer also.

      Disclaimer: My reply is written for general information only. Individual cases demand individual treatment. I am not your or your wife’s lawyer. My reply is not intended as legal advice or opinion. There is a time limit to sue.

      Reply

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